February 4, 2025

Avian Influenza detected in wild birds on Eastern Shore – Shore Daily News

The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR) is reporting an increase in cases of sick and dead wild birds on the Eastern Shore, with preliminary testing confirming H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) as the likely cause in several instances. While the virus has been present in North America since late 2021, current disease activity in Virginia appears concentrated along the Eastern Shore and other coastal areas, though sporadic cases may arise statewide.DWR is asking the public for assistance in tracking the spread of HPAI by reporting unusual bird deaths. Residents should notify wildlife officials if they observe five or more dead vultures, waterfowl, shorebirds, or seabirds in the same area within five days; sick or dead eagles, hawks, owls, or turkeys, excluding roadkill; or ten or more dead wild birds of any species in the same area within five days. Reports can be made by calling the Virginia Wildlife Conflict Helpline at 855-571-9003 or emailing [email protected].While avian influenza viruses can be transmitted to humans, most cases worldwide have occurred in individuals with extensive exposure to infected farm animals. However, DWR urges the public not to handle sick or dead wild birds. If disposal is necessary, individuals should wear gloves, masks, and eye protection, double-bag the carcass, and dispose of it in a covered outdoor trash can or landfill. Thorough handwashing, disinfecting clothing, and cleaning shoes after handling are also advised. Poultry owners, including those with backyard flocks, should wear separate clothing and footwear in areas where birds are housed. Additionally, keeping flocks away from wild waterfowl and scavengers like vultures can help reduce the risk of transmission.The spread of HPAI among songbirds is typically low, meaning removal of bird feeders is not generally necessary. However, DWR recommends temporarily removing feeders on the Eastern Shore if they are located near a body of water frequented by waterfowl, in areas where poultry are present, or if sick or dead birds are observed nearby. If removing a feeder, it should be disinfected thoroughly before being put back up after several weeks. Additional guidance on bird feeder safety is available on the DWR Safe Bird Feeding webpage.Since waterfowl hunters handle wild birds directly, DWR recommends strict safety precautions to minimize risk. Hunters should wear disposable gloves when handling game birds, dress birds in the field or a well-ventilated area, and dispose of carcass parts by burying them or placing them in a double-bagged, secure outdoor trash can. After handling wild game, hands should be thoroughly washed, work surfaces cleaned, and clothing changed before handling domestic birds. Those who experience flu-like symptoms such as fever, body aches, or red and itchy eyes after handling wild birds should contact their state or local health department immediately.Residents can help monitor the spread of HPAI by reporting sick or dead wild birds to the Virginia Wildlife Conflict Helpline at 1-855-571-9003 or via email at [email protected]. For more information, visit the DWR Avian Influenza webpage for updated recommendations on safe bird handling, disease prevention, and wildlife health monitoring.WESR Radio
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Source: https://shoredailynews.com/headlines/avian-influenza-detected-in-wild-birds-on-eastern-shore/

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